linux – 从串口读取失败
发布时间:2020-12-25 14:27:10 所属栏目:Linux 来源:网络整理
导读:我有以下C程序: #include fcntl.h#include termios.h#include stdio.hint main(){ int fd = open("/dev/ttyS0",O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK); if(fd 0) { perror("Could not open device"); } printf("Device openedn"); struct termios options; tcge
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我有以下C程序: #include <fcntl.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int fd = open("/dev/ttyS0",O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK);
if(fd < 0)
{
perror("Could not open device");
}
printf("Device openedn");
struct termios options;
tcgetattr(fd,&options);
cfmakeraw(&options);
cfsetispeed(&options,B19200);
cfsetospeed(&options,B19200);
tcsetattr(fd,TCSANOW,&options);
char txpacket[] = {0x23,0x06,0x00,0xdd,0xf9};
ssize_t written = write(fd,txpacket,sizeof(txpacket));
printf("Written %d bytesn",written);
printf("Starting to wait for target to respondn");
while(1)
{
fd_set readset;
FD_ZERO(&readset);
FD_SET(fd,&readset);
int nCount = select(fd + 1,&readset,NULL,NULL);
if(nCount > 0)
{
if(FD_ISSET(fd,&readset))
{
int i;
char buffer[128];
ssize_t bytesread = read(fd,buffer,sizeof(buffer));
printf("Received %d bytesn",bytesread);
for(i = 0; i < bytesread; i++)
{
printf(" %02x",buffer[i]);
}
}
}
}
}
该程序打开串行设备/ dev / ttyS0,向其写入一系列数据并开始监听响应.我得到以下输出: Device opened Written 6 bytes Starting to wait for target to respond Received 0 bytes Received 0 bytes Received 0 bytes Received 0 bytes Received 0 bytes Received 0 bytes ... 并且该应用程序消耗100%的CPU.即使目标硬件实际传输它,我也无法接收任何数据. 怎么了? 解决方法read()返回0表示文件结束条件.如果发生这种情况,你应该检查它并突破循环.至于导致什么 – 串口上的文件结尾表明它已检测到挂断,这意味着DCD线路已被丢弃. 如果您的设备没有正确设置它们,您可以在options.c_cflag中设置CLOCAL标志以忽略调制解调器控制线. (编辑:清远站长网) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |

